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European Beech

Fagus sylvatica

Janka Hardness
721
lbf
Janka (metric)
3207
N
Hardness Class
Medium
Density
0.68
g/cm³
Green MC
75
%
Fiber Saturation
30
%
Radial Shrink
5.8
%
Tangential Shrink
11.8
%
T/R Ratio
2.03
Stability
Moderate

About European Beech

European Beech (Fagus sylvatica) is a medium-hardness wood balancing workability and wear resistance, with a Janka hardness of 721 lbf (3207 N) and a density of about 0.68 g/cm³. It originates from europe.

With radial shrinkage of 5.8% and tangential shrinkage of 11.8% (a T/R ratio of 2.03), it is moderately stable — allow for seasonal movement in wide boards. Its fiber saturation point is around 30%, below which the wood begins to shrink and move as it dries.

These figures feed directly into the Vriksai calculators below — select European Beech in any of them to get species-specific results for weight, moisture, shrinkage and hardness.

Tools that use this species